Symptoms of stage 3 and 4 emphysema may significantly affect a person’s ability to perform daily activities, such as showering. People may experience frequent flare-ups, worsening shortness of breath, and more.
Emphysema is a form of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). While mild emphysema also involves symptoms of shortness of breath and cough, these symptoms are worse in severe emphysema. The extent of a person’s lung damage can determine how severe their symptoms are.
In certain cases, people with severe emphysema may lose up to 9 years of their life expectancy. Treatment cannot reverse the damage to the lungs, but it can help provide relief and comfort.
This article discusses severe emphysema symptoms and how they compare with mild symptoms. It also examines life expectancy, treatment, and when to contact a doctor.