There are several ways to treat acid reflux. These can include over-the-counter and prescription drugs, such as antacids and proton pump inhibitors (PPIs).
Acid reflux is when some of the acid content of a person’s stomach trels up into their esophagus. Recurrent acid reflux may indicate a person has gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).
GERD is a common condition that affects around 20% of people in the United States. It can cause a number of unwanted side effects, such as regurgitation, heartburn, and dental erosion. However, there are various medications that can help manage these side effects.
There are two broad types of GERD medications: histamine receptor antagonists (H2 blockers) and proton pump inhibitors (PPIs). The latter include prescription and over-the-counter (OTC) medications, whereas there are currently only OTC H2 blockers ailable in the United States.
Doctors also recommend nonpharmacological treatments, such as lifestyle modifications, for acid reflux and GERD.
This article discusses different medications for GERD and acid reflux and how they work. It also explores some alternative treatments for acid reflux and GERD.