Old Testament Context
The Old Testament provides numerous examples of respect for God's anointed, particularly in the narratives of Israel's kings and prophets. One of the most illustrative accounts is found in the relationship between Did and King Saul. Despite Saul's disobedience and eventual rejection by God, Did consistently showed respect for Saul as the Lord's anointed king. In 1 Samuel 24:6, Did says, "The LORD forbid that I should do such a thing to my master, the LORD’s anointed. May I never lift my hand against him, since he is the LORD’s anointed." This respect is further demonstrated when Did refrains from harming Saul, even when he has the opportunity, acknowledging Saul's position as God's chosen leader.
Similarly, in 1 Samuel 26:9-11, Did again spares Saul's life, stating, "Do not destroy him, for who can lift a hand against the LORD’s anointed and be guiltless?" Did's actions underscore the principle that God's anointed are to be honored, regardless of their personal failings.
New Testament Context
In the New Testament, the concept of anointing extends to Jesus Christ, the ultimate Anointed One, or Messiah. The Greek word "Christ" itself means "Anointed One." Jesus is recognized as the fulfillment of the Old Testament prophecies concerning the anointed king and sior. Respect for Jesus as God's anointed is central to Christian faith, as seen in passages like Matthew 16:16, where Peter declares, "You are the Christ, the Son of the living God."
The New Testament also speaks to the anointing of believers through the Holy Spirit. In 2 Corinthians 1:21-22, Paul writes, "Now it is God who establishes both us and you in Christ. He anointed us, placed His seal on us, and put His Spirit in our hearts as a pledge of what is to come." This anointing signifies the believer's consecration and empowerment for service, calling for mutual respect among Christians as members of the body of Christ.
Respect for Church Leaders
The principle of respecting God's anointed extends to church leaders, who are often seen as anointed for their roles in guiding and shepherding the congregation. Hebrews 13:17 instructs believers, "Obey your leaders and submit to them, for they keep watch over your souls as those who must give an account." This respect is not blind allegiance but is rooted in the recognition of their God-given authority and responsibility.
Implications for Believers
Respect for God's anointed involves recognizing the divine authority and purpose bestowed upon individuals by God. It calls for humility, obedience, and a heart that seeks to honor God's choices. This respect is not contingent upon the personal merit of the anointed but is a response to God's sovereign will and His work through them.