板材家具排行 Governor of Virginia

Virginia GovernorGeneral informationOffice Type:  PartisanOffice website:  Official LinkCompensation:  $175,0002026 FY Budget:  $10,812,090Term limits:  Cannot succeed themselves, no limit on total number of termsStructureLength of term:   4 yearsAuthority:  Virginia Constitution, Article V, Section 1Selection Method:  ElectedCurrent Officeholder(s)

Governor of Virginia Glenn Youngkin Republican Party Assumed office: January 15, 2022

ElectionsNext election:  November 6, 2029Last election:  November 4, 2025Other Virginia Executive OfficesGovernor • Lieutenant Governor • Secretary of State • Attorney General • Treasurer • Auditor • Superintendent of Education • Agriculture Commissioner • Insurance Commissioner • Natural Resources Commissioner • Labor Commissioner • Public Service Commission

The Governor of the Commonwealth of Virginia is an elected constitutional officer, the head of the executive branch and the highest state office in Virginia. The Governor is popularly elected every four years by a plurality. Although there is no life-term term limit, the governor cannot serve consecutive terms.[1]

Virginia has a divided government where neither party holds a trifecta. The Republican Party controls the office of governor, while the Democratic Party controls both chambers of the state legislature.

Virginia has a Republican triplex. The Republican Party controls the offices of governor, secretary of state, and attorney general.

See also: Virginia State Legislature, Virginia House of Delegates, Virginia State Senate

Contents 1 Current officeholder 2 Authority 3 Qualifications 4 Vacancies 5 Elections 5.1 Term limits 5.2 Partisan composition 5.3 2025 5.4 2021 5.5 Past elections 6 Duties 7 Divisions 8 State budget 8.1 Role in state budget 8.2 Governor's office budget 9 Compensation 9.1 2023 9.2 2022 9.3 2021 9.4 2020 9.5 2019 9.6 2018 9.7 2017 9.8 2016 9.9 2015 9.10 2014 9.11 2013 9.12 2010 10 Historical officeholders 11 History 11.1 Partisan balance 1992-2013 11.1.1 SQLI and partisanship 12 Contact information 13 State profile 13.1 Presidential voting pattern 13.1.1 Pivot Counties (2016) 13.1.2 Pivot Counties (2020) 14 See also 15 External links 16 Footnotes Current officeholder

The current Governor of Virginia is Glenn Youngkin (R). Youngkin assumed office in 2022.

Authority

The state Constitution addresses the office of the governor in Article V, the Executive.

Under Article V, Section I:

The chief executive power of the Commonwealth shall be vested in a Governor.

Qualifications

A candidate for the office of governor of Virginia must be:[2]

a United States citizen a resident and registered voter of Virginia for at least five years preceding the election at least 30 years old Vacancies See also: How gubernatorial vacancies are filled

Details of vacancies are addressed under Article V, Section 16. If a Governor-elect dies, resigns, fails to qualify, or cannot take office for any other reason, the Lieutenant Governor-elect takes office as Governor and serves the full term. If the Governor-elect is only temporarily unable to take the oath, the Lieutenant Governor-elect serves as Acting Governor until the disability is removed.

"In the case of the removal of the Governor from office or in the case of his disqualification, death, or resignation, the Lieutenant Governor shall become Governor."

While death and resignation are straightforward, what about disqualification? One option outlined in Section 16 states:

"Whenever the Attorney General, the President pro tempore of the Senate, and the Speaker of the House of Delegates, or a majority of the total membership of the General Assembly, transmit to the Clerk of the Senate and the Clerk of the House of Delegates their written declaration that the Governor is unable to discharge the powers and duties of his office, the Lieutenant Governor shall immediately assume the powers and duties of the office as Acting Governor."

If that were to happen, the governor could still offer a "written declaration that no inability exists" and resume the position unless the Attorney General, the President pro tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House of Delegates, or a majority of the total membership of the General Assembly, reply with their own written declaration, reaffirming their beliefs that the governor is unable to discharge the duties of the office. That then sends the issue to the General Assembly to decide.

Also worth noting is that Virginia has a unique process for removing elected officials from office that is akin to a recall, but gives jurisdiction to a circuit court, which would hold a trial. Created in 1975 and modified in 1989, 1993, 2002, and 2011, § 24.2-233 of the Virginia code states:[3]

"Upon petition, a circuit court may remove from office any elected officer or officer who has been appointed to fill an elective office, residing within the jurisdiction of the court."

The petition would require signatures of registered voters equal to ten percent of the total number of votes cast in the last election for the office. The terms of which an official can be removed include neglect of duty, misuse of office, or incompetence in the performance of duties when that neglect of duty, misuse of office, or incompetence in the performance of duties has a material adverse effect upon the conduct of the office, or upon conviction of a drug-related misdemeanor or a misdemeanor involving a "hate crime."[3][4]

At any time, a sitting Governor may transmit a written statement to both the President Pro Tem of the Senate and the Speaker of the House that she is temporarily unable to serve, at which time the Lieutenant Governor becomes Acting Governor. The Governor resumes her duties by making a second written declaration to the same two officers.

If, at the time a vacancy occurs, an emergency prevents the Assembly from convening, the preordained line of succession behind the Governor and the Lieutenant Governor is as follows:

the Speaker of the House of Delegates the Delegate named to act as the Speaker's stead in the Rules of the House of Delegates the President Pro Tem of the Senate the Majority Leader of the Senate

Such an individual serves as Acting Governor until the General Assembly is able to convene.

The General Assembly also has the discretion to pass a law that waives the eligibility requirements to serve as Governor or Acting Governor. Such a law may only apply in an "emergency or enemy attack upon the soil of Virginia" and only when the Governor or the duly appointed officer has proclaimed an emergency.

Elections Virginia state government organizational chart

Virginia belongs to the handful of states that hold off-year elections, that is, elections in off-numbered years that are neither presidential nor midterm years. In Virginia's case, elections are held in the year after a presidential and before a midterm; thus, 2021, 2025, 2029, and 2033 are all gubernatorial election years.

Legally, the inauguration is always held on the Saturday after the second Wednesday in January after an election.[5] In the event of a tie between two candidates or a contested election, a joint session of the legislature shall cast ballots.

Term limits See also: States with gubernatorial term limits

Virginia governors are not allowed to succeed themselves in office, however, they he no restrictions on the number of times they may hold the position. This was once a common provision among America's gubernatorial offices, but Virginia is now the only state that continues to apply it.

Virginia Constitution, Article V, Section 1

[The Governor] shall be ineligible to the same office for the term next succeeding that for which he was elected Partisan composition

The chart below shows the partisan composition of the Office of the Governor of Virginia from 1992 to 2013.

2025 See also: Virginia gubernatorial election, 2025

General electionGeneral election for Governor of Virginia

Abigail Spanberger defeated Winsome Earle-Sears in the general election for Governor of Virginia on November 4, 2025.

Candidate%Votes✔Abigail Spanberger (D)   56.7  1,676,758Winsome Earle-Sears (R)   43.2  1,277,999 Other/Write-in votes  0.1 2,866

There were no incumbents in this race. Source

Total votes: 2,957,623 = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidatesDonna Charles (Independent)Levar Stoney (D)Democratic primary election

The Democratic primary election was canceled. Abigail Spanberger advanced from the Democratic primary for Governor of Virginia.

Republican primary election

The Republican primary election was canceled. Winsome Earle-Sears advanced from the Republican primary for Governor of Virginia.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidatesMerle Rutledge (R)De LaRock (R)Amanda Chase (R) 2021 See also: Virginia gubernatorial election, 2021

General electionGeneral election for Governor of Virginia

Glenn Youngkin defeated Terry McAuliffe, Princess Blanding, and Paul Dis in the general election for Governor of Virginia on November 2, 2021.

Candidate%Votes✔Glenn Youngkin (R)   50.6  1,663,596Terry McAuliffe (D)   48.6  1,600,116Princess Blanding (Liberation Party)   0.7  23,125Paul Dis (Independent) (Write-in)   0.0  0 Other/Write-in votes  0.1 2,593

There were no incumbents in this race. The results he been certified. Source

Total votes: 3,289,430 = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidatesBrad Froman (Independent)Democratic primary election Democratic primary for Governor of Virginia

Terry McAuliffe defeated Jennifer D. Carroll Foy, Jennifer McClellan, Justin Fairfax, and Lee Carter in the Democratic primary for Governor of Virginia on June 8, 2021.

Candidate%Votes✔Terry McAuliffe  62.1  307,367Jennifer D. Carroll Foy  19.8  98,052Jennifer McClellan  11.8  58,213Justin Fairfax  3.6  17,606Lee Carter  2.8  13,694

There were no incumbents in this race. The results he been certified. Source

Total votes: 494,932 = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.

Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.

Republican convention

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Republican Convention for Governor of Virginia

The following candidates advanced in the ranked-choice voting election: Glenn Youngkin in round 6 . The results of Round are displayed below. To see the results of other rounds, use the dropdown menu above to select a round and the table will update.

    Candidate % Total Votes Transfer Round eliminated Glenn Youngkin   54.7   6,868 1,557 Advanced (6) Pete Snyder   45.3   5,686 1,608 6 Amanda Chase   0.0   0 -3,164 6 Kirk Cox   0.0   0 0 5 Sergio de la Pena   0.0   0 0 4 Peter Doran   0.0   0 0 3 Submit photo Octia L. Johnson   0.0   0 0 1     Candidate % Total Votes Transfer Round eliminated Glenn Youngkin   42.3   5,311 979 Advanced (6) Pete Snyder   32.5   4,078 575 6 Amanda Chase   25.2   3,164 305 6 Kirk Cox   0.0   0 -1,860 5 Sergio de la Pena   0.0   0 0 4 Peter Doran   0.0   0 0 3 Submit photo Octia L. Johnson   0.0   0 0 1     Candidate % Total Votes Transfer Round eliminated Glenn Youngkin   34.5   4,332 183 Advanced (6) Pete Snyder   27.9   3,503 253 6 Amanda Chase   22.8   2,859 239 6 Kirk Cox   14.8   1,860 154 5 Sergio de la Pena   0.0   0 -830 4 Peter Doran   0.0   0 0 3 Submit photo Octia L. Johnson   0.0   0 0 1     Candidate % Total Votes Transfer Round eliminated Glenn Youngkin   33.0   4,149 8 Advanced (6) Pete Snyder   25.9   3,250 6 6 Amanda Chase   20.9   2,620 8 6 Kirk Cox   13.6   1,706 8 5 Sergio de la Pena   6.6   830 17 4 Peter Doran   0.0   0 -48 3 Submit photo Octia L. Johnson   0.0   0 0 1     Candidate % Total Votes Transfer Round eliminated Glenn Youngkin   33.0   4,141 9 Advanced (6) Pete Snyder   25.8   3,244 2 6 Amanda Chase   20.8   2,612 6 6 Kirk Cox   13.5   1,698 4 5 Sergio de la Pena   6.5   813 8 4 Peter Doran   0.4   48 6 3 Submit photo Octia L. Johnson   0.0   0 -34 1     Candidate % Total Votes Transfer Round eliminated Glenn Youngkin   32.9   4,132 0 Advanced (6) Pete Snyder   25.8   3,242 0 6 Amanda Chase   20.8   2,606 0 6 Kirk Cox   13.5   1,694 0 5 Sergio de la Pena   6.4   805 0 4 Peter Doran   0.3   42 0 3 Submit photo Octia L. Johnson   0.3   34 0 1

There were no incumbents in this race. The results he been certified. Source

Total votes: 12,555 = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.

Withdrawn or disqualified candidatesMerle Rutledge (R)Kurt Santini (R)Paul Dis (R) Past elections Expand All2017 See also: Virginia gubernatorial election, 2017

Virginia held an election for governor on November 7, 2017. Governor Terry McAuliffe (D) was term-limited and ineligible to run for re-election to a consecutive term.

The general election took place on November 7, 2017. A primary election was held on June 13, 2017. The filing deadline for candidates wishing to run in the primary election was March 30, 2017.

Ralph Northam (D) defeated Ed Gillespie (R) and Cliff Hyra (Libertarian) in the election for Governor of Virginia.[6] Virginia Gubernatorial Election, 2017 Party Candidate Vote % Votes      Democratic Ralph Northam 53.93% 1,409,175      Republican Ed Gillespie 45.00% 1,175,731      Libertarian Cliff Hyra 1.07% 27,987Total Votes 2,612,893 Source: Virginia Department of Elections

Ralph Northam defeated Tom Perriello in the Democratic primary for Governor of Virginia.[7] Virginia Democratic Gubernatorial Primary, 2017 Candidate Vote % Votes Ralph Northam 55.90% 303,541Tom Perriello 44.10% 239,505Total Votes 543,046 Source: The New York Times

Ed Gillespie defeated Corey Stewart and Frank Wagner in the Republican primary for Governor of Virginia.[7] Virginia Republican Gubernatorial Primary, 2017 Candidate Vote % Votes Ed Gillespie 43.71% 160,100Corey Stewart 42.53% 155,780Frank Wagner 13.76% 50,394Total Votes 366,274 Source: The New York Times 2013 On November 5, 2013, Terry McAuliffe won election to the office of Governor of Virginia. He defeated Ken Cuccinelli (R) in the general election. Governor of Virginia, 2013 Party Candidate Vote % Votes      Democratic Terry McAuliffe 47.7% 1,069,789      Republican Ken Cuccinelli 45.2% 1,013,354      Libertarian Robert Sarvis 6.6% 146,984      Write-In Various 0.5% 11,087 Total Votes 2,241,214 Election results via Virginia State Board of Elections. 2009 On November 3, 2009, Bob McDonnell won election to the office of Governor of Virginia. He defeated R. Creigh Deeds in the general election. Governor of Virginia, 2009 Party Candidate Vote % Votes      Republican Bob McDonnell 58.6% 1,163,651      Democratic R. Creigh Deeds 41.3% 818,950      Write-In Various 0.1% 2,502 Total Votes 1,985,103 Election results via Virginia State Board of Elections. 2005 On November 8, 2005, Tim Kaine won election to the office of Governor of Virginia. He defeated J.W. Kilgore, H.R. Potts, Jr. in the general election. Governor of Virginia, 2005 Party Candidate Vote % Votes      Democratic Tim Kaine 51.7% 1,025,942      Republican J.W. Kilgore 46% 912,327      Independent H.R. Potts, Jr. 2.2% 43,953      Write-In Various 0.1% 1,556 Total Votes 1,983,778 Election results via Virginia State Board of Elections. 2001 On November 6, 2001, Mark Warner won re-election to the office of Governor of Virginia. He defeated M.L. Early, William B. Redpath in the general election. Governor of Virginia, 2001 Party Candidate Vote % Votes      Democratic Mark Warner 52.2% 984,177      Republican M.L. Early 47% 887,234      Libertarian William B. Redpath 0.8% 14,497      Write-In Various 0% 813 Total Votes 1,886,721 Election results via Virginia State Board of Elections.

Duties

The governor is responsible for ensuring that the laws of the state are faithfully executed and is responsible for the safety of the state, serving as commander-in-chief of the Virginia Militia. The governor must convene the legislature when two-thirds of each house calls for a special session (§ 5).

Other duties and privileges of the office include:

The governor makes an address to the legislature at least once during each regular session concerning the state of the Commonwealth and containing gubernatorial recommendations (§ 5). The governor has the legislative power to submit recommendations and to call special sessions when deemed necessary (§ 5). The governor has veto powers over bills and appropriations. All bills must be sent to the governor before becoming law. The governor may sign the bill, let it sit unsigned for seven days after which it becomes law, or veto the legislation. After a veto, the bill returns to its house of origin and may be overridden by two-thirds of the vote in each house (§ 6). The governor also has the power to use a line-item veto. The governor may send legislation back to the legislature with recommendations and amendments, including severable amendments. The legislature must either approve the changes by a majority in each house, or override the veto with a two-thirds majority in each house (§ 6). The governor is commander-in-chief of Virginia's armed forces (§ 7). The governor may also communicate with other states and foreign powers (§ 7). The governor has the power to fill vacancies in positions unless the position is appointed by the legislature (§ 7). The governor may commute fines or sentences and issue pardons, excepting cases when the conviction was made by the House of Delegates. The governor may also restore voting rights and overturn other political penalties on individuals (§ 12). The governor must reside at the seat of government during the term (§ 4). The governor may require information, in writing and under oath, from any executive officer, officer of an administrative department, or officer of a state institution, on any aspect of that officer's duties and office (§ 8). The governor may require formal legal opinions from the Attorney General of Virginia (§ 8). The governor appoints all administrative officers, subject to the confirmation of the Senate or the General Assembly, as required by law, and provided the nominee he the legal qualifications for the office ((§ 8). Attesting to all commissions and grants made by the Commonwealth of Virginia (§ 17).[8] Divisions

Note: Ballotpedia's state executive officials project researches state official websites for information that describes the divisions (if any exist) of a state executive office. That information for the Governor of Virginia has not yet been added. After extensive research we were unable to identify any relevant information on state official websites. If you he any additional information about this office for inclusion on this section and/or page, please email us.

State budget Role in state budget See also: Virginia state budget and finances

The state operates on a biennial budget cycle. The sequence of key events in the budget process is as follows:[9]

Budget instructions are sent to state agencies in August. State agency budget requests are submitted September through October. The governor submits his or her proposed budget to the Virginia General Assembly in December. The General Assembly adopts a budget in March or April. A simple majority is required to pass a budget. The biennial budget cycle begins in July.

Virginia is one of 44 states in which the governor has line item veto authority.[9][10]

The legislature is not required to pass, and the governor is not required to sign, a balanced budget. However, the governor is required to make sure actual expenditures do not exceed revenues by the end of the appropriation period.[9]

Governor's office budget

The budget for the Governor's Office in Fiscal Year 2026 was $10,812,090.[11]

Compensation See also: Comparison of gubernatorial salaries and Compensation of state executive officers

See statutes: VA Code § 2.2-201 (2014)

The governor is entitled to receive a fixed annual salary in accordance with Title 2, Chapter 2 of the Virginia Code (§ 2.2-201).[12] The amount is set by law, pursuant to Article V, Section 4 of the Virginia Constitution:

The Governor... shall receive for his services a compensation to be prescribed by law, which shall not be increased nor diminished during the period for which he shall he been elected. 2023

In 2023, the officer's salary was $175,000, according to the Council of State Governments.[13]

2022

In 2022, the officer's salary was $175,000, according to the Council of State Governments.[14]

2021

In 2021, the governor received a salary of $175,000, according to the Council of State Governments.[15]

2020

In 2020, the governor received a salary of $175,000 according to the Council of State Governments.[16]

2019

In 2019, the governor received a salary of $175,000 according to the Council of State Governments.[17]

2018

In 2018, the governor received a salary of $175,000 according to the Council of State Governments.[18]

2017

In 2017, the governor received a salary of $175,000 according to the Council of State Governments.[19]

2016

In 2016, the governor received a salary of $175,000 according to the Council of State Governments.[20]

2015

In 2015, the governor received a salary of $175,000, according to the Council of State Governments. [21]

2014

In 2014, the governor received a salary of $175,000, according to the Council of State Governments.[22]

2013

In 2013, the governor's salary was $175,000.[23]

2010

In 2010, the governor was paid $166,000 a year, the 5th highest gubernatorial salary in America.

Historical officeholders

There he been 74 governors of Virginia since 1776. (Acting governors are listed below but not counted). Of the 74 officeholders, 38 were Democrats, 13 were Democratic-Republicans, eight had no party, eight were Republicans, two were Conservative, two were Federalists, two were Whigs, and one was a Readjuster.[24]

List of Former Officeholders from 1776-Present # Name Tenure Party 1 Patrick Henry 1776 - 1779 No Party 2 Thomas Jefferson 1779 - 1781 No Party 3 William Fleming 1781 - 1781 No Party 4 Thomas Nelson 1781 - 1781 No Party - Did Jameson 1781 - 1781 No Party 5 Benjamin Harrison 1781 - 1784 No Party 6 Patrick Henry 1784 – 1786 No Party 7 Edmund Randolph 1786 - 1788 No Party 8 Beverley Randolph 1788 - 1791 No Party 9 Henry Lee 1791 - 1794 Federalist 10 Robert Brooke 1794 - 1796 Democratic-Republican 11 James Wood 1796 - 1799 Federalist - Hardin Burnley 1799 - 1799 No Party - John Pendleton 1799 - 1799 No Party 12 James Monroe 1799 - 1802 Democratic-Republican 13 John Page 1802 - 1805 Democratic-Republican 14 William Henry Cabell 1805 - 1808 Democratic-Republican 15 John Tyler 1808 - 1810 Democratic-Republican - George William Smith 1811 - 1811 Democratic-Republican 16 James Monroe 1811 – 1811 Democratic-Republican 17 George William Smith 1811 - 1811 Democratic-Republican - Peyton Randolph 1811 - 1812 Democratic-Republican 18 James Barbour 1812 - 1814 Democratic-Republican 19 Wilson Cary Nicholas 1814 - 1816 Democratic-Republican 20 James Patton Preston 1816 - 1819 Democratic-Republican 21 Thomas Mann Randolph 1819 - 1822 Democratic-Republican 22 James Pleasants 1822 - 1825 Democratic-Republican 23 John Tyler 1825 - 1827 Democratic-Republican 24 William Branch Giles 1827 - 1830 Democratic 25 John Buchanan Floyd 1830 - 1834 Democratic 26 Littleton Waller Tazewell 1834 - 1836 Whig - Wyndham Robertson 1836 - 1837 Whig 27 Did Campbell 1837 - 1840 Democratic 28 Thomas Walker Gilmer 1840 - 1841 Whig - John Mercer Patton 1841 - 1841 Whig - John Rutherfoord 1841 - 1842 Whig - John Munford Gregory 1842 - 1843 Whig 29 James McDowell 1843 - 1846 Democratic 30 William Smith 1846 - 1849 Democratic 31 John Buchanan Floyd 1848 - 1851 Democratic 32 Joseph Johnson 1852 - 1856 Democratic 33 Henry Alexander Wise 1856 - 1860 Democratic 34 John Letcher 1860 - 1864 Democratic 35 William Smith 1864 – 1865 Democratic Disputed Francis Harrison Pierpont 1865 – 1868 Republican Reconstruction Henry Horatio Wells 1868 - 1869 Republican 36 Gilbert Carlton Walker 1869 - 1874 Republican 37 James Lawson Kemper 1874 - 1878 Conservative 38 Frederick William Mackey Holliday 1878 - 1882 Conservative 39 William E. Cameron 1882 - 1886 Readjuster 40 Fitzhugh Lee 1886 - 1890 Democratic 41 Philip Watkins McKinney 1890 - 1894 Democratic 42 Charles Triplett O'Ferrall 1894 - 1898 Democratic 43 James Hoge Tyler 1898 - 1902 Democratic 44 Andrew Jackson Montague 1902 - 1906 Democratic 45 Claude Augustus Swanson 1906 - 1910 Democratic 46 William Hodges Mann 1910 - 1914 Democratic 47 Henry Carter Stuart 1914 - 1918 Democratic 48 Westmoreland Dis 1918 - 1922 Democratic 49 Elbert Lee Trinkle 1922 - 1926 Democratic 50 Harry Flood Byrd 1926 - 1930 Democratic 51 John Garland Pollard 1930 - 1934 Democratic 52 George Campbell Peery 1934 - 1938 Democratic 53 James Hubert Price 1938 - 1942 Democratic 54 Colgate Whitehead Darden 1942 - 1946 Democratic 55 William Munford Tuck 1946 - 1950 Democratic 56 John Stewart Battle 1950 - 1954 Democratic 57 Thomas Bahnson Stanley 1954 - 1958 Democratic 58 James Lindsay Almond 1958 - 1962 Democratic 59 Albertis S. Harrison 1962 - 1966 Democratic 60 Mills Edwin Godwin 1966 - 1970 Democratic 61 Linwood Holton 1970 - 1974 Republican 62 Mills Edwin Godwin 1974 - 1978 Republican 63 John Nichols Dalton 1978 - 1982 Republican 64 Charles Spittal Robb 1982 - 1986 Democratic 65 Gerald L. Baliles 1986 - 1990 Democratic 66 L. Douglas Wilder 1990 - 1994 Democratic 67 George Allen 1994 - 1998 Republican 68 James S. Gilmore 1998 - 2002 Republican 69 Mark Warner 2002 - 2006 Democratic 70 Tim Kaine 2006 - 2010 Democratic 71 Bob McDonnell 2010 – 2014 Republican 72 Terry McAuliffe 2014 – 2018 Democratic 73 Ralph Northam 2018 – 2022 Democratic 74 Glenn Youngkin 2022 - present Republican History Partisan balance 1992-2013 See also: Ballotpedia:Who Runs the States and Ballotpedia:Who Runs the States, Virginia Partisan breakdown of the Virginia governorship from 1992-2013

From 1992-2013, in Virginia there were Democratic governors in office for 10 years while there were Republican governors in office for 12 years, including the last four. Virginia was under Republican trifectas for the last two years of the study period.

Across the country, there were 493 years of Democratic governors (44.82%) and 586 years of Republican governors (53.27%) from 1992 to 2013.

Over the course of the 22-year study, state governments became increasingly more partisan. At the outset of the study period (1992), 18 of the 49 states with partisan legislatures had single-party trifectas and 31 states had divided governments. In 2013, only 13 states had divided governments, while single-party trifectas held sway in 36 states, the most in the 22 years studied.

The chart below shows the partisan composition of the Office of the Governor of Virginia, the Virginia State Senate and the Virginia House of Delegates from 1992 to 2013.

SQLI and partisanship

The chart below depicts the partisanship of the Virginia state government and the state's SQLI ranking for the years studied. For the SQLI, the states were ranked from 1-50, with 1 being the best and 50 the worst. During the course of the study, Virginia experienced both Democratic and Republican trifectas as well as divided governments. For over half the years of the study, Virginia was ranked in the top-10. This occurred during a Democratic trifecta, Republican trifectas and divided government. Both its highest ranking, finishing 1st in 2006, and its lowest ranking, finishing 26th in 1997, occurred during divided governments.

SQLI erage with Democratic trifecta: 11.00 SQLI erage with Republican trifecta: 7.67 SQLI erage with divided government: 9.00 Chart displaying the partisanship of the Virginia government from 1992-2013 and the State Quality of Life Index (SQLI). Contact information

Office of the Governor Patrick Henry Building, 3rd Floor 1111 East Broad Street Richmond, Virginia 23219 Phone:804-786-2211 Fax:804-371-6351

State profile Demographic data for Virginia  VirginiaU.S.Total population:8,367,587316,515,021 Land area (sq mi):39,4903,531,905Race and ethnicity** White:69%73.6% Black/African American:19.2%12.6% Asian:6%5.1% Native American:0.3%0.8% Pacific Islander:0.1%0.2% Two or more:3.2%3% Hispanic/Latino:8.6%17.1%Education High school graduation rate:88.3%86.7% College graduation rate:36.3%29.8%Income Median household income:$65,015$53,889 Persons below poverty level:13%11.3%Source: U.S. Census Bureau, "American Community Survey" (5-year estimates 2010-2015)Click here for more information on the 2020 census and here for more on its impact on the redistricting process in Virginia. **Note: Percentages for race and ethnicity may add up to more than 100 percent because respondents may report more than one race and the Hispanic/Latino ethnicity may be selected in conjunction with any race. Read more about race and ethnicity in the census here. Presidential voting pattern See also: Presidential voting trends in Virginia

Virginia voted for the Democratic candidate in five out of the seven presidential elections between 2000 and 2024.

Pivot Counties (2016)

Ballotpedia identified 206 counties that voted for Donald Trump (R) in 2016 after voting for Barack Obama (D) in 2008 and 2012. Collectively, Trump won these Pivot Counties by more than 580,000 votes. Of these 206 counties, five are located in Virginia, accounting for 2.43 percent of the total pivot counties.[25]

Pivot Counties (2020)

In 2020, Ballotpedia re-examined the 206 Pivot Counties to view their voting patterns following that year's presidential election. Ballotpedia defined those won by Trump won as Retained Pivot Counties and those won by Joe Biden (D) as Boomerang Pivot Counties. Nationwide, there were 181 Retained Pivot Counties and 25 Boomerang Pivot Counties. Virginia had five Retained Pivot Counties, 2.76 percent of all Retained Pivot Counties.

More Virginia coverage on Ballotpedia

Elections in Virginia United States congressional delegations from Virginia Public policy in Virginia Endorsers in Virginia Virginia fact checks More... See also Virginia State Executive Elections News and Analysis Virginia State Executive Offices Virginia State Legislature Virginia Courts 2026 • 2025 • 2024 • 2023 • 2022 • 2021 • 2020 • 2019 • 2018 • 2017 • 2016 Virginia elections: 2026 • 2025 • 2024 • 2023 • 2022 • 2021 • 2020 • 2019 • 2018 • 2017 • 2016 Party control of state government State government trifectas State of the state addresses Partisan composition of governors External links Search Google News for this topic Office of the Virginia Governor Footnotes

↑ Virginia Law, "Constitution of Virginia," accessed January 14, 2021 ↑ Virginia Law, "Constitution of Virginia," accessed January 24, 2025 ↑ 3.0 3.1 Code of Virginia, "§ 24.2-233 Removal of elected and certain appointed officers by courts," accessed February 7, 2018 ↑ National Conference of State Legislatures, Recall of State Officials, accessed July 16, 2013 ↑ Virginia Law, "Article V. Executive, Section 1. Executive power; Governor's term of office.," accessed November 3, 2021 ↑ Virginia Department of Elections, "List of Statewide Candidates," October 17, 2017 ↑ 7.0 7.1 Virginia Department of Elections, "2017 Primary Filing," accessed May 12, 2017 ↑ Virginia Law, "Constitution of Virginia," accessed January 14, 2021 ↑ 9.0 9.1 9.2 National Association of State Budget Officers, "Budget Processes in the States, Spring 2021," accessed January 24, 2023 ↑ National Conference of State Legislatures, "Separation of Powers: Executive Veto Powers," accessed January 26, 2024 ↑ Commonwealth of Virginia, "Budget Bill - HB30," accessed January 23, 2025 ↑ Justia.com, "VA Code § 2.2-201 (2014)," accessed January 14, 2021 ↑ Council of State Governments, "Book of the States 2023 Table 4.11: Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries," accessed January 21, 2025 ↑ Council of State Governments, "Book of the States 2022 Table 4.11: Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries," provided to Ballotpedia by CSG personnel ↑ Issuu, "The Book of the States 2021," accessed September 28, 2022 ↑ Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2020," accessed January 14, 2021 ↑ Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2019," accessed January 14, 2021 ↑ Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2018," accessed January 14, 2021 ↑ Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2017," accessed January 14, 2021 ↑ Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2016," accessed August 27, 2016 ↑ Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries, 2015," accessed August 27, 2016 ↑ Council of State Governments, "Selected State Administrative Officials: Annual Salaries," accessed December 8, 2014 ↑ Council of State Governments, "CSG Releases 2013 Governor Salaries," June 25, 2013 ↑ National Governors Association, " Former governors of Virginia," accessed January 14, 2021 ↑ The raw data for this study was provided by De Leip of Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections. 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