Applying for a driving license, renewing one, or checking vehicle details doesn’t he to mean standing in long queues at the RTO anymore. The Indian government now handles most of it online through two main platforms: Sarathi Parivahan and Parivahan Sewa.
But let’s be real these websites can be a bit overwhelming if you’re not sure where to click. That’s why this guide exists. We’ll walk you through the most common tasks step by step from booking your driving test to downloading your license or checking your RC. Simple, clear, and no time wasted.
Parivahan Sewa and Sarathi Parivahan Services
Drivers/ Learners License
License registration on your fingertips.
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Driving School
One place for application of Driving School License.
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Online Test/ Appointment
Book/ Modify Online test appointments.
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Other Services
Explore the plethora of services related to Driving License.
More Vehicle Related Services
Vehicle Registration
Complete your vehicle registration process online.
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Fancy Number Allocation
Apply for a special vehicle registration number.
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National Permit
Apply for and manage national transport permits.
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Other Services
Additional vehicle-related services and information.
More Other services mParivahaThe wallet weight of documents brought to half
Check PUCCMoRTH’s endeor to limit vehicular emissions
Check eChallan SystemA paperless trail for managing Traffic Enforcement Online
Check Vahan Green SewaTake the Eco‑Friendly way with new automotive fuels
Check Fancy NumberGet your exclusive vehicle fancy number online
Check Parivahan Portal Features What It OffersHow It Helps YouCentralized Online AccessA one-stop digital platform for all driving license and vehicle-related tasks.Covers All of IndiaWorks in every state and union territory no regional restrictions.Services in One PlaceFrom applying for a learner’s license to paying traffic fines everything is online.Easy for CitizensOpen to anyone with basic ID or Aadhaar no complicated signups.Mobile-Friendly ToolsUse services on the go through the official mParivahan app (Android & iOS supported).Verified Government SitesAccess through trusted links: parivahan.gov.in and sarathi.parivahan.gov.in. Common Services offered by Parivahan Sewa ServiceSarathi Parivahan ✅Parivahan Sewa ✅Apply for Learner’s License✅❌Apply for Driving License✅❌Driving License Renewal✅❌Driving Test Slot Booking✅❌Download DL or LL✅❌Vehicle Registration❌✅Transfer of Vehicle Ownership❌✅Registration Certificate (RC) Status❌✅Pay eChallan❌✅Apply for Vehicle Permits❌✅Update Address in DL✅❌Check Driving License Status✅❌ Types of Driving Licences in India Learner’s Licence (LL)Temporary licence for beginners to legally practice driving. Valid for 6 months. Required before applying for a permanent licence.
Permanent Driving LicenceIssued after passing the driving test. Allows you to drive private vehicles like cars and bikes across India.
Commercial Driving LicenceNeeded to drive vehicles for work like trucks, taxis, or buses. Requires special training and a medical test.
International Driving Permit (IDP)Lets you drive in other countries. Valid for 1 year. You must already he a valid Indian driving licence to get it.
Driving License Eligibility Criteria Learner’s License (LL) Minimum Age (gearless 2-wheeler): 16 years Minimum Age (geared bike or car): 18 years Required Documents: ID for age and address, passport-size photo, and signature Important: If you’re under 18, consent from a parent or guardian is mandatory Permanent Driving License (DL) Minimum Age: 18 years Eligibility: Should he held a Learner’s Licence for at least 30 days Requirement: Must clear the driving test conducted by the RTO Commercial Driving License (CDL) Minimum Age: 18 years (20+ in certain states) Education: At least 8th standard pass (varies by state) Eligibility: Must already he a valid LMV driving licence Medical: Requires a fitness certificate (Form 1A) from a registered doctor International Driving Permit (IDP) Age: 18 years or above Eligibility: Must he a valid Indian permanent driving licence Additional: Passport and visa are mandatory Medical: Fitness certificate (Form 1A) required Documents required for the Driving Licence 1. Learner’s Licence (LL)1 Proof of age (Aadhaar, PAN card, birth certificate, etc.)2 Proof of address (utility bill, Aadhaar, rent agreement, etc.)3 Passport-size photograph4 Signature specimen5 Consent letter from parent/guardian (if under 18)6 Form 1 (self-declaration of physical fitness)
2. Permanent Driving Licence1 Valid Learner’s Licence2 Proof of age and address3 Passport-size photo4 Driving licence application (Form 4)5 Driving test slot booking receipt6 Test vehicle (own or via driving school)7 Form 1 or Form 1A (medical fitness, if over 40)
3.Commercial Driving Licence1 Valid LMV (private) Driving Licence2 Age and address proof3 8th pass certificate (in most states)4 Certificate from authorized driving school (Form 5)5 Passport-size photo6 Form 1A (medical certificate)7 Application Form 2
International Driving Permit (IDP)1 Valid Indian Driving Licence2 Valid passport and visa3 Proof of current residential address4 Passport-size photos5 Air ticket copy (in some cases)6 Application Form 4A7 Form 1A (medical fitness certificate)
How to Apply for a Driving License (DL) on Sarathi ParivahanYou can apply for a permanent driving license online after holding a valid learner’s license for at least 30 days. The full process is simple if you follow these steps carefully
Visit the Official Portal Go to sarathi.parivahan click on the online services you will see the option of Driving licence related services
Click on ‘Apply for Driving License’ Under the “Driving License Services” section, click the option for new driving license.
Choose the Appropriate OptionSelect “New Learner’s Licence” if you’re applying for the first time.Choose “New Driving Licence” if you already he a learner’s licence and now want to apply for a permanent one.
Click on ‘Continue’Follow the on-screen instructions to start the application process and enter your personal details.Fill the Application FormComplete the form carefully and upload all required documents in the correct file format and size.Book Your Driving TestGo to the Appointments section and select a date and time slot that works for you.Pay the Application FeeUse any of the ailable online payment methods to complete the fee payment.Visit the RTO on Test DayArrive at your selected RTO office with the original documents and payment receipt. If you pass the driving test, your permanent driving licence will be processed and issued.
Driving Licence Fee Structure (India)
Service TypeFee (₹)Learner’s Licence application (per vehicle class)150Learner’s Licence test or re-test50Driving skill test (per vehicle class)300Issuance of Permanent Driving Licence200International Driving Permit (IDP)1,000Add a new vehicle type to existing licence500Endorsement/Renewal for hazardous goods or transport licence1,000Driving Licence renewal (within validity)200DL renewal after grace period300 + ₹1,000/year of delayDriving school licence (new or renewal)10,000Duplicate licence for driving school5,000Filing an appeal against RTO/licensing authority decision500Updating address or personal details in DL200
How to Check Driving Licence Status
Go to the Official PortalVisit: sarathi.parivahan.gov.in
Select Your StateOn the homepage, use the dropdown menu to select your state or union territory.
Click on “Application Status”Under the Driving Licence Services section, click on “Application Status”.
Enter DetailsFill in your Application Number (provided during your DL application) and your Date of Birth in DD/MM/YYYY format.
Submit and View StatusClick “Submit” to check your DL status whether it’s in process, approved, dispatched, or rejected.
Alternative Method: mParivahan App
You can also check your driving licence status using the mParivahan mobile app. Just open the app and enter your DL number to view the current status.
Driving License Renewal Complete Guide (2025 Update)Renewing Your Driving License: More Than Just Legal Compliance
Renewing your driving licence isn’t just about following the law it ensures your safety, keeps your insurance valid, and gives you digital access. As per the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH) 2025 update, all states now offer online DL renewal via the Sarathi Parivahan portal, reducing the need to visit the RTO by over 70%.
When Should You Renew Your Driving License? Before Expiry: You can renew your DL up to 1 year before the expiration date. Grace Period: You get a 30-day grace period post-expiry without any penalty. After Grace: Delays beyond 30 days will incur a ₹300 penalty + ₹1,000 per year of delay (MoRTH fee update, July 2025). Documents Required for DL Renewal Original Driving License (expired or near expiry) Form 1 (Self-declaration of physical fitness) Form 1A (Medical certificate – required if age is 40+ or for commercial licence holders) Recent passport-size photoStep-by-Step DL Renewal Process
Go to the Sarathi PortalVisit sarathi.parivahan.gov.in.
Choose Your StateSelect your state or union territory from the dropdown menu to continue.
Click on “Driving License Services”On the homepage, click on “Apply for DL Renewal”.
Enter Your DL Details
Provide your DL number and date of birth to fetch your licence record.
Verify Personal Details
Check and confirm your name, address, blood group, and photo.
Update if required.
Upload Documents
Upload scanned copies of:
Form 1 or Form 1A (if applicable)
Passport-size photo
Signature
Address proof (if changed)
Pay the Renewal Fee
₹200 if renewed before or within 30 days of expiry
₹300 + ₹1,000/year penalty if delayed (as per MoRTH July 2025 update)
Use UPI, debit card, or net banking.
Download the Receipt
Se the acknowledgment number and payment receipt for tracking purposes.
Application Processing
In most cases, no RTO visit is required.
If necessary (e.g. medical), you’ll be notified via SMS.
How Will You Get Your Driving License?Once your DL is approved:
Download it online via: DigiLocker (if Aadhaar linked) mParivahan app (enter your DL number) Download your Driving LicenceVisit the Parivahan Portal
Go to parivahan.gov.in and nigate to “Online Services” > “Driving License Related Services.”Select Your State
Choose your state from the list to access the Sarathi Dashboard.Print Your Driving License
Under the Driving License section, click on “Print Driving License”.
Enter Your DetailsInput your Application Number and Date of Birth, then click Submit.Once submitted, your driving license details will appear; click on “Print” to se or download as a PDF.
For Learner’s LicenseOn the Sarathi Dashboard, nigate to “Learner License” and select “Print Learner’s License (Form-3)”.
Other Platforms to Download your DL
mParivahan App – Provides mobile access to your DL and RC.
DigiLocker – A government-approved digital document storage service
DigiLocker
Visit digilocker.gov.in or open the app.
Log in using your mobile number linked to Aadhaar.
You will get an OTP sent to your registered mobile number. Enter it and click “Submit.”
Once logged in, your DigiLocker account will appear. Click on “Browse Documents.”
In the search box, type “Driving License” and select the option “Driving License – Ministry of Road Transport and Highways” from the dropdown list.
Now you can easily download you driving license pdf
2.Via m parivahan (virtual)
Download the mParivahan App Open the Google Play Store or Apple App Store. Search for “mParivahan” and install it on your phone. Open the App After installation, launch the app. Grant any necessary permissions for the app to function correctly. Register or Log In If you’re a new user, sign up by entering your mobile number and verify it with the OTP. If you already he an account, simply log in with your existing details.
Now find the driving licence section.
Put the required informations like date of birth.
Now click on the Add Driving Licence and your virtual DL is ready.
Duplicate Driving License
Losing your driving license can be a hassle, but the Sarathi Parivahan portal makes it simple to apply for a duplicate DL online. Whether your DL is lost, stolen, damaged, or unreadable, you can apply without visiting the RTO unless verification is needed.
Eligibility Must he a valid driving license (whether expired or active). FIR copy required if the license is lost or stolen. Aadhaar-linked DL is preferred for faster processing. Documents Required FIR or police complaint (if the license is lost or stolen). Original damaged DL (if ailable). Aadhaar card or valid ID proof. Passport-size photo. Form 2 (application form). Form 1 (self-declaration of fitness). How to Apply for Duplicate DL Online Visit the official website. Chosse youe state name and after it click on the Apply for DL Renewal.
Enter your Driving License number and Date of Birth.
Upload the necessary documents.
Pay the required fee (₹200).
Click Submit and download the acknowledgment.
How You’ll Receive It
You will receive the virtual dl in 3 to 5 days in m Parivahan or digi locker.
your dl physical copy will take almost 1 weak.
e-Challan: Check & Pay Traffic Fines Online (2025)
What is an e-Challan?An e-Challan is an electronic traffic fine issued for violations such as speeding, running a red light, or not hing proper documents. The great part is, you can handle everything online through the Parivahan Sewa portal or the mParivahan app.
Common Reasons for an e-Challan Speeding beyond the limit Disobeying traffic lights (red light jumping) Not wearing a helmet or seatbelt Using your phone while driving Expired Pollution Under Control (PUC) certificate or insurance Parking in unauthorized areas or not following lane discipline How to Check the Status of an e-Challan Visit echallan.parivahan.gov.in Select “Check Challan Status” Input your vehicle number, DL number, or challan number Click “Get Detail” to see your pending fines and their details
How to Pay e-Challan Online – Step-by-Step
Visit echallan.parivahan.gov.in
Check the details of your challan as explained earlier
Click on “Pay Now” next to the unpaid challan
Choose your preferred payment method:
UPI (Google Pay, PhonePe, etc.)
Debit/Credit Card
Net Banking
Complete the payment and download the receipt
You’ll receive an SMS confirmation once the payment is successfully processed
Traffic Violation Fines in India (2025)
OffenseFine Amount (₹)Driving Without a License₹5,000Driving Without Insurance₹2,000 (first offense), ₹4,000 (repeat offense)Over-speeding₹1,000 – ₹2,000 (LMV), ₹2,000 – ₹4,000 (HMV)Jumping a Red Light₹1,000Using a Mobile While Driving₹1,000 – ₹5,000Drunk Driving₹10,000 or 6 months in jailNot Wearing a Seatbelt₹1,000Riding Without a Helmet₹1,000 + suspension of licenseDriving Without a Valid PUC₹1,000Dangerous or Rash Driving₹5,000Unauthorized Parking₹500 – ₹1,500
Latest Update related to Parivahan Services
Recent Updates
• You can now update your mobile number online on the Sarathi or Vahan portal no RTO visit required. This helps with receiving OTPs, alerts, and renewal reminders.
• DL renewals for applicants above 40 years are now issued for shorter validity:
10 years if you’re under 55 5 years if you’re over 55• Digital DLs from DigiLocker and mParivahan are officially accepted across India by traffic police and insurers physical copies are no longer mandatory in most cases.
Vehicle Permits in India: 2025 Overview Key Highlights (February 2025) Total Permits Issued: 427,555 permits issued, a decrease from 462,652 in January. Weekly Goods Vehicle Permits: 15,500 units issued weekly, up from 12,761 in May Week 1. Average Monthly Permits (2006–2025): Around 59,760 permits issued monthly on erage. Eco-Permits: 40,000 new permits approved for eco-friendly vehicles like e-autos, CNG, and LPG rickshaws in Telangana. Types of Vehicle Permits & Fees Permit TypePurposeFee (Approx.)National PermitFor goods vehicles treling between states₹2,515 (valid for 5 years)State PermitFor vehicles operating within one state₹1,500 – ₹2,000Contract CarriageFor hired vehicles like cabs or busesVaries based on vehicle typeTourist PermitFor passenger vehicles (under 8 years old)₹500 – ₹1,500Electric Vehicles (EVs)For battery-operated transportNo fee required Latest Trends & Policies UP Crackdown: Efforts to combat fake permits on the India-Nepal routes he increased in 2025. EV-Friendly Policies: Battery-operated vehicles are now exempt from permit fees under new rules. Growing Demand: The demand for eco-friendly permits has surged, driven by government incentives for green vehicles. Forms and Helpful links Driving Licence Form 1: Self-declaration of physical fitness for non-transport vehicles. Form 1A: Medical Certificate for transport vehicles. Form 2: Application for the grant or renewal of a driving license. Form 3: Learner’s License. Form 4A: Application for the grant of a driving license. Form 5: Driving Certificate issued by a driving school or establishment. Form 8: Application for adding a new class of vehicle to a driving license. Form 9: Application for renewal of a driving license. Vehicle Form 25: Application for renewal of vehicle registration certificate (RC). Form 26: Application for duplicate vehicle registration certificate. Form 28: No Objection Certificate (NOC) for vehicle transfer. Form 29: Notice of transfer of vehicle ownership. Form 30: Application for the transfer of vehicle ownership. Form 35: Application for termination of a hypothecation (loan) on a vehicle. Helplineif you face any issue regarding to these services you can use this support.
ProblemEmail IDContact NumberTimingsVehicle Registration, Fitness, Tax, Permit, Dealer[email protected]+91-120-492550506:00 AM – 12:00 MidnightLearner License, Driving License[email protected]N/AN/AmParivahan Services[email protected]N/AN/AeChallan Services[email protected]N/AN/A Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)The Sarathi Parivahan Portal is an online platform developed by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH) to offer driving-related services such as applying for a driving license, checking the status of your application, renewing your driving license, and more.
The portal provides a variety of services, including:
Applying for a new driving license Renewing your driving license Checking the status of your application Booking a driving test Applying for a duplicate driving license Updating details such as address and personal information Paying fines or fees related to traffic violationsTo apply for a driving license, visit the portal, select your state, and choose the service you need (e.g., new driving license or learner’s license). After entering your details and uploading the required documents, you can schedule your driving test (if applicable) and pay the fees online.
Yes, you can renew your driving license online by logging into the Sarathi Parivahan portal, entering your driving license details, and uploading necessary documents. After making the payment, you will receive a receipt and an acknowledgment.
ConclusionThe Sarathi Parivahan Portal is a comprehensive and user-friendly platform that simplifies all driving-related services. Whether you’re applying for a new driving license, renewing your existing one, checking the status of your application, or even paying fines, the portal offers a seamless and efficient way to handle everything online. The ability to access services without the need for in-person visits to the RTO ses time and reduces hassle.